Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N4 › 京

京 — Capital

JLPT N48 strokesGrade 2#74 most used
capital, 10**16
On’yomiキョウ (kyou)
On’yomiケイ (kei)
On’yomiキン (kin)
Kun’yomiみやこ (miyako)

Stroke order (8 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 京

WordReadingMeaning
東京とうきょう
toukyou
Tokyo
北京ペキン
pekin
Beijing (China); Peking
京都きょうと
kyouto
Kyoto (city, prefecture)
きょう
kyou
imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16
東京証券取引所とうきょうしょうけんとりひきじょ
toukyoushoukentorihikijo
Tokyo Stock Exchange; TSE
中京ちゅうきょう
chuukyou
Nagoya (city); Chūkyō metropolitan area (most of Aichi, and parts of Gifu and Mie prefectures; centered around Nagoya); Chūkyō region

Study notes

京 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 8 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #74 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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