Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N1 › 保

保 — Protect

JLPT N19 strokesGrade 5#146 most used
protect, guarantee, keep, preserve, sustain, support
On’yomi (ho)
On’yomiホウ (hou)
Kun’yomiたも (tamotsu)

Stroke order (9 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 保

WordReadingMeaning
安保あんぽ
anpo
security (e.g. national security); US-Japan Security Treaty; campaign against the Japan-US Security Treaty (1959-60, 1970)
保護ほご
hogo
protection; safeguard; guardianship
安全保障あんぜんほしょう
anzenhoshou
(guarantee of) security
確保かくほ
kakuho
securing; obtaining; ensuring
保険ほけん
hoken
insurance; guarantee; warranty
保守ほしゅ
hoshu
maintenance; conservatism; conservativeness

Study notes

保 is a JLPT N1 kanji written with 9 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 5), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #146 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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