Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N3 › 化

化 — Change

JLPT N34 strokesGrade 3#89 most used
change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization
On’yomi (ka)
On’yomi (ke)
Kun’yomiける (bakeru)
Kun’yomiかす (bakasu)
Kun’yomiける (fukeru)
Kun’yomiする (kesuru)

Stroke order (4 strokes)

1 2 3 4

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 化

WordReadingMeaning
強化きょうか
kyouka
strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement
文化ぶんか
bunka
culture; civilization; civilisation
変化へんか
henka
change; variation; alteration
悪化あっか
akka
deterioration; getting worse; worsening
化学かがく
kagaku
chemistry
酸化さんか
sanka
oxidation; oxidization

Study notes

化 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 4 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 3), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #89 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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