Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N4 › 妹

妹 — Younger sister

JLPT N48 strokesGrade 2#1446 most used
younger sister
On’yomiマイ (mai)
Kun’yomiいもうと (imouto)

Stroke order (8 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 妹

WordReadingMeaning
いもうと
imouto
younger sister
姉妹しまい
shimai
sisters
従姉妹いとこ
itoko
cousin (female)
弟妹ていまい
teimai
younger brother and sister
義妹ぎまい
gimai
sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife); younger stepsister; younger adopted sister
実妹じつまい
jitsumai
biological younger sister

Study notes

妹 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 8 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #1446 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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