Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N3 › 形

形 — Shape

JLPT N37 strokesGrade 2#418 most used
shape, form, style
On’yomiケイ (kei)
On’yomiギョウ (gyou)
Kun’yomiかた (kata)
Kun’yomi-がた (gata)
Kun’yomiかたち (katachi)
Kun’yomiなり (nari)

Stroke order (7 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 形

WordReadingMeaning
かたち
katachi
(physical) form; shape; figure
形式けいしき
keishiki
form (as opposed to substance); format; form
形成けいせい
keisei
formation; molding; making (up)
形態けいたい
keitai
form; shape; figure
人形にんぎょう
ningyou
doll; puppet; marionette
山形やまがた
yamagata
Yamagata (city, prefecture); mountain shape; chevron

Study notes

形 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 7 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #418 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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