Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N3 › 曲

曲 — Bend

JLPT N36 strokesGrade 3#810 most used
bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice
On’yomiキョク (kyoku)
Kun’yomiがる (magaru)
Kun’yomiげる (mageru)
Kun’yomiくま (kuma)

Stroke order (6 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 曲

WordReadingMeaning
きょく
kyoku
composition; piece of music; song
作曲さっきょく
sakkyoku
composition (of music); setting; writing music
協奏曲きょうそうきょく
kyousoukyoku
concerto
交響曲こうきょうきょく
koukyoukyoku
symphony
歌曲かきょく
kakyoku
melody; tune; song
戯曲ぎきょく
gikyoku
drama; play; Chinese opera

Study notes

曲 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 6 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 3), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #810 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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