Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N4 › 質

質 — Substance

JLPT N415 strokesGrade 5#389 most used
substance, quality, matter, temperament
On’yomiシツ (shitsu)
On’yomiシチ (shichi)
On’yomi (chi)
Kun’yomiたち (tachi)
Kun’yomiただ (tadasu)
Kun’yomiもと (moto)
Kun’yomiわりふ (warifu)

Stroke order (15 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 質

WordReadingMeaning
質問しつもん
shitsumon
question; inquiry; enquiry
実質じっしつ
jisshitsu
substance; essence; substantive
物質ぶっしつ
busshitsu
material; substance; matter
しつ
shitsu
quality; value; nature
実質的じっしつてき
jisshitsuteki
substantial; real (as opposed to nominal)
体質たいしつ
taishitsu
constitution (physical); physical make-up; predisposition (to disease)

Study notes

質 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 15 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 5), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #389 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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