Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N3 › 越

越 — Surpass

JLPT N312 strokesSecondary school#897 most used
surpass, cross over, move to, exceed, Vietnam
On’yomiエツ (etsu)
On’yomiオツ (otsu)
Kun’yomi (kosu)
Kun’yomi-こ (kosu)
Kun’yomi-ご (goshi)
Kun’yomiえる (koeru)
Kun’yomi-ご (goe)

Stroke order (12 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 越

WordReadingMeaning
勝ち越しかちこし
kachikoshi
having more wins than losses; taking the lead (in points, goals, etc.)
越えるこえる
koeru
to cross over; to cross; to pass through
持ち越すもちこす
mochikosu
to carry over (an issue, decision, work, etc.); to carry forward; to put off
上越じょうえつ
jouetsu
area on Japan Sea side of Japan, including Niigata
引っ越しひっこし
hikkoshi
moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing residence
越しごし
goshi
across; over; beyond

Study notes

越 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 12 strokes. It is taught at secondary-school level in Japan. Ranked #897 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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