Kanji Library
KanjiJLPT N3 › 退
退

退 — Retreat

JLPT N39 strokesGrade 6#424 most used
retreat, withdraw, retire, resign, repel, expel
On’yomiタイ (tai)
Kun’yomiしりぞ (shirizoku)
Kun’yomiしりぞける (shirizokeru)
Kun’yomi (hiku)
Kun’yomi (noku)
Kun’yomiける (nokeru)

Stroke order (9 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 退

WordReadingMeaning
撤退てったい
tettai
evacuation; withdrawal; revocation
退職たいしょく
taishoku
retirement; resignation
引退いんたい
intai
retirement
後退こうたい
koutai
retreat; falling back; moving backwards
退陣たいじん
taijin
resignation; stepping down; retirement
脱退だったい
dattai
withdrawal (e.g. from an organization); secession; leaving

Study notes

退 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 9 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 6), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #424 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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